tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-46295206290432941932024-03-05T04:21:47.832-08:002020Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.comBlogger21125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-2222156829933092842020-03-07T16:05:00.002-08:002020-03-07T16:05:40.470-08:00DAILY ROUTINES<div style="text-align: center;">
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">JUEGO INTERACTIVO</span></div>
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<a href="https://www.cerebriti.com/juegos-de-idiomas/daily-routine---english-ii">https://www.cerebriti.com/juegos-de-idiomas/daily-routine---english-ii</a></div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-798086545985607102020-02-25T16:00:00.003-08:002020-02-25T16:00:59.205-08:00PROFESSIONS<br />
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<a href="https://www.cerebriti.com/juegos-de-idiomas/profesiones-en-ingles">https://www.cerebriti.com/juegos-de-idiomas/profesiones-en-ingles</a></div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-34032098859479864952020-02-25T15:49:00.001-08:002020-02-25T15:50:17.654-08:00THE CLOTHES<div style="text-align: center;">
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<span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/es/games/teddy-dresser">https://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/es/games/teddy-dresser</a></span></div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-129296783926645022020-02-16T13:56:00.000-08:002020-02-16T13:56:23.424-08:00MY BODY<br />
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-70391217868799947232020-02-16T13:47:00.004-08:002020-02-16T13:47:52.083-08:00THE ALPHABET<div style="text-align: center;">
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-4428842475146128032019-10-01T09:01:00.000-07:002020-02-16T12:57:22.798-08:00ADJETIVES<div style="text-align: center;">
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<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Early</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Temprano</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Exhausted</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Agotado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">False</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Falso</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Far</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Lejos</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Fat</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Gordo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Feeble</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Débil</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Flat</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Llano</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Foolish</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Tonto, estúpido</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Free</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Libre</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Full</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Lleno</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Generous</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Generoso</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Good</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Bueno</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Great</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Estupendo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Handsome</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Atractivo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Happy</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Feliz</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Hard</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Duro</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Healthy</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Saludable</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Heavy</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Pesado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">High</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Alto</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Hollow</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Hueco</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Hot</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Caliente</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Huge</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Enorme</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Hungry</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Hambriento</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Ill</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Enfermo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Left</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Izquierda</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Light</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Ligero</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Long</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Largo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Loud</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Ruidoso</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Lovely</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Bonito</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Mean</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Tacaño</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Messy</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Desordenado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Natural</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Natural</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Narrow</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Estrecho</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Near</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Cerca</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Necessary</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Necesario</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">New</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Nuevo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Old</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Viejo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Open</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Abierto</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Opposite</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Contrario</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Parallel</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Paralelo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Poor</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Pobre</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Private</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Privado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Quick</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Rápido</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Quiet</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Tranquilo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Ready</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Preparado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Rich</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Rico</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Right</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Derecha, correcto</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Rough</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Áspero</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Sad</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Triste</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Safe</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Seguro</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Serious</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Serio</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Sharp</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Afilado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Short</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Corto</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Shut</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Cerrado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Simple</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Simple</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Smooth</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Fino, delicado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Soft</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Suave</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Solid</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Sólido</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Special</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Especial</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Spicy</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Picante</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Steep</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Empinado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Sticky</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Pegajoso</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Straight</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Recto, directo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Strange</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Extraño</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Strong</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Fuerte</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Sudden</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Repentino</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Sweet</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Dulce</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Thick</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Grueso</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Thin</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Delgado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Tight</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Ajustado, ceñido</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Tired</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Cansado</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">True</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Verdadero</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Ugly</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Feo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Violent</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Violento</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Warm</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Caluroso, caliente</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Weak</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Débil</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Wet</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Húmedo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Wide</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Ancho</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Wise</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Sabio</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Wrong</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Erróneo</td></tr>
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px; vertical-align: middle;">Young</td><td style="border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-bottom-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px; vertical-align: middle;">Jóven</td></tr>
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</span>Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-67678971322663894792019-09-13T06:49:00.000-07:002020-02-16T12:58:56.787-08:00VERBO LIKE<div style="text-align: center;">
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">Expresar gustos y preferencias</strong> es parte importante de la vida. El <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">verbo «like»</strong> en inglés es uno de los más usados para ésto, lo que lo convierte en uno de los verbos más comunes de este idioma.</div>
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Uso del verbo <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">like</em></h2>
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En inglés, <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">el uso del verbo «like» es equivalente al uso de los verbos «gustar» y «agradar»</strong> en español. Una oración tendrá uno de estos dos significados dependiendo del contexto en el que se desenvuelva.</div>
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Entonces, en inglés, <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">el verbo «like» se utiliza para hablar de gustos y preferencias</strong>, o de cosas que el sujeto de la oración aprecia. Por ejemplo, en la oración «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">I <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> my new shoes</em>» (Me <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">gustan</strong> mis zapatos nuevos./Me <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">agradan</strong> mis zapatos nuevos), se implica que al sujeto le agradan o gustan sus zapatos nuevos.</div>
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Por el contrario, cuando la oración es negativa, como «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">I don’t <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> summer</em>» (No me <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">gusta</strong> el verano), se implica que la persona no siente agrado por el verano, pero no es una emoción tan fuerte como el odio.</div>
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Conjugación del verbo <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">like</em> en inglés</h2>
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El verbo «like» es un verbo regular, esto quiere decir que su conjugación en inglés no varía demasiado para los distintos tiempos verbales. Es importante destacar que al formar oraciones con este verbo, siempre se debe tener un objeto después del mismo. Este objeto será del cual se hable en cuanto a preferencias o gustos. Por ejemplo, en la oración «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">I <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> water</em>» (Me gusta el agua), el objeto sería «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">water</em>»</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium; font-size: 19.2px; text-align: left;">Presente simple : <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">like/likes</em></strong><span style="color: rgba(87 , 107 , 115 , 0.72); font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px; text-align: left;"></span></div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">I <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> - I <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">don’t like</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />you <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> - you <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">don’t like</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />he <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">likes</strong> - he <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">doesn’t like</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />she <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">likes</strong> - she <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">doesn’t like</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />it <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">likes</strong> - it <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">doesn’t like</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />you <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> - you <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">don’t like</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />we <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> - we <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">don’t like</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />they <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> - they <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">don’t like</strong></em></div>
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El <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">presente simple del verbo «like» en oraciones afirmativas</strong> se construye fácilmente. Dado que es un verbo regular, cambia solamente en la tercera persona, con los <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">pronombres en inglés</strong> <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">he</em> </strong>, <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">she</em> </strong>, e <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">it</em> </strong>, donde se le añade una <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">-s</em> </strong>.</div>
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Las <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">oraciones negativas en presente simple con el verbo «like»</strong> se forman agregando el negativo del <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">verbo «to do» en inglés</strong> en presente, <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">don’t</em> </strong>o <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">doesn’t</em> </strong>, dependiendo del sujeto, seguido de la palabra «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">like</em>».</div>
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<img alt="Presente simple - Verbo like en inglés" class="loaded" data-rel="450x450" data-src="https://cdn.lingokids.com/system/images/W1siZiIsIjIwMTgvMTAvMjUvMTMvMTEvNTcvMzAyZGI2YTUtMGIwMy00ZmI4LTk3ZGYtMDMzMTkwMTJlMDljL0xpa2UtUHJlc2VudGUtU2ltcGxlTWVzYS1kZS10cmFiYWpvLTEucG5nIl0sWyJwIiwidGh1bWIiLCI0NTB4NDUwPiJdXQ/fed5154458ce6ffc/Like-Presente-SimpleMesa-de-trabajo-1.png" data-was-processed="true" height="450" src="https://cdn.lingokids.com/system/images/W1siZiIsIjIwMTgvMTAvMjUvMTMvMTEvNTcvMzAyZGI2YTUtMGIwMy00ZmI4LTk3ZGYtMDMzMTkwMTJlMDljL0xpa2UtUHJlc2VudGUtU2ltcGxlTWVzYS1kZS10cmFiYWpvLTEucG5nIl0sWyJwIiwidGh1bWIiLCI0NTB4NDUwPiJdXQ/fed5154458ce6ffc/Like-Presente-SimpleMesa-de-trabajo-1.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;" title="Presente simple - Verbo like en inglés" width="393" /></div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">Ejemplos con el verbo «like» en presente simple:</strong></div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">I <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> strawberry ice cream.</em><br />
Me <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">gusta</strong> el helado de fresas.</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Julia and I <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> our art class a lot.</em><br />
A Julia y a mí nos <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">agrada</strong> mucho nuestra nueva clase de arte.</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Sabrina is studying English, she <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">likes</strong> to learn languages.</em><br />
Sabrina está estudiando inglés, a ella le <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">gustan</strong> mucho los idiomas.</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Elliot, Billy and I are traveling to Canada soon. We <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">like</strong> cold weather.</em><br />
Elliot, Billy y yo viajaremos pronto a Canadá. A nosotros nos <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">agrada</strong> el clima frío.</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Martha <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">doesn’t like</strong> her new bed.</em><br />
A Martha <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">no</strong> le <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">gusta</strong> su cama nueva.</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">We <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">don’t like</strong> to eat alone, so we always eat together.</em><br />
A nosotros <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">no</strong> nos <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">agrada</strong> comer solos, de modo que siempre comemos juntos.</div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-52197400486368944142019-09-13T05:45:00.001-07:002020-02-16T12:58:07.066-08:00PRESENT CONTINUOUS<br />
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">PRESENT CONTINUOUS</span></div>
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El <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">presente continuo en inglés se utiliza para hablar sobre algo que está pasando en el momento en el que hablamos. </span></div>
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Ejemplos:</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">I’m <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">eating</span> now</em> (Estoy comiendo ahora)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">She’s <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">reading </span>a book </em>(Ella está leyendo un libro)</li>
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<span id="Como_se_forma_el_present_continuous" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Cómo se forma el present continuous</span></h2>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Para formar el present continuous usamos el verbo auxiliar «to be» y el verbo principal en infinito, al que agregamos el sufijo «-ing»</span>. Solo conjugamos el verbo auxiliar «to be», porque el verbo principal es igual para todas las personas:</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #fabda7; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 214px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Sujeto</span></td><td style="background-color: #fabda7; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 212px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Auxiliar</span></td><td style="background-color: #fabda7; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 213px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Verbo+ing (gerundio)</span></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 214px;">I</td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 212px;">am</td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 213px;">eating, reading, working, studying, going….</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 214px;">he, she, it</td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 212px;">is</td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 213px;">eating, reading, working, studying, going….</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 214px;">you, we, they</td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 212px;">are</td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 213px;"> eating, reading, working, studying, going….</td></tr>
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<span id="Reglas_para_la_formacion_del_gerundio" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Reglas para la formación del gerundio</span></h3>
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El gerundio del presente continuo en inglés se forma añadiendo el sufijo «-ing» al verbo en infinito. Sin embargo, el resultado varía según la raíz del verbo:</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="background-color: #fabda7; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 319px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Gerund</em> (Gerundio)</span></td><td style="background-color: #fabda7; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 320px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ejemplos</span></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 319px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Verbos que terminan en consonante</span>: solo añadimos el sufijo <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">-ing</span></td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 320px;">read> read<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span><br />
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work> work<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span></div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 319px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Verbos que terminan en vocal: </span>se suprime la vocal y se reemplaza con <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">-ing</span></td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 320px;">write> writ<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span><br />
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come> com<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span></div>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Excepciones: </span>be> be<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span>; go> go<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span></div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 319px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Verbos que terminan en vocal doble: </span>se mantienen las vocales y se añade <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">-ing</span></td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 320px;">see> see<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 319px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Verbos que terminan en -y:</span> se mantiene las vocales y se añade <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">-ing</span></td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 320px;">study> study<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span><br />
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play> play<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span></div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 319px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Verbos monosilábico terminado por la secuencia consonante-vocal-consonante:</span> se dobla la última consonante y se añade <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">-ing</span></td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 320px;">run> runn<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span><br />
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swim> swimm<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span></div>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Excepción: </span>los verbos terminados en -y, -x y -w no doblan la última consonante (blow> blow<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing; </span>fix> fix<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span>)</div>
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<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 319px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Verbos bisílabos con sílaba tónica en la última:</span> se dobla la última consonante y se añade <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">-ing</span></td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 320px;">begin> beginn<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span></td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 319px;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Verbos terminados en -ie:</span> se sustituye -ie por una -y + <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">-ing</span></td><td style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; width: 320px;">die> dy<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ing</span></td></tr>
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<img alt="👉" class="emoji" draggable="false" src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/11/svg/1f449.svg" style="background: none !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline !important; height: 1em !important; margin: 0px 0.07em !important; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; width: 1em !important;" /> <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ATENCIÓN: </span>Algunos verbos (los <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">stative verbs) </em>no se utilizan en el <span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">present continuous</span>. Algunos ejemplos: <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">be; want; need; like; believe; smell; see; love; heat; fear</em></div>
<h3 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #82c3d1; font-family: "Pathway Gothic One", sans-serif; font-size: 30px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span id="Forma_afirmativa_del_PRESENT_CONTINUOUS" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Forma afirmativa del PRESENT CONTINUOUS</span></h3>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Sujeto + verbo auxiliar «to be» + verbo principal (-ing)</span></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">I am (I’m) reading</em></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">You are (you’re) reading</em></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">She/he/it is (she’s/he’s/it’s) reading</em></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">We are (we’re) reading</em></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">They are (they’re) reading</em></div>
<h3 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #82c3d1; font-family: "Pathway Gothic One", sans-serif; font-size: 30px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span id="Forma_negativa_del_PRESENT_CONTINUOUS" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Forma negativa del PRESENT CONTINUOUS</span></h3>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Sujeto + verbo auxiliar «to be» + not + verbo principal (-ing)</span></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">I’m not reading</em></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">You’re not reading</em></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">She’s/he’s/it’s not reading</em></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">We’re not reading</em></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">They’re not reading</em></div>
<h3 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #82c3d1; font-family: "Pathway Gothic One", sans-serif; font-size: 30px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span id="Forma_interrogativa_del_PRESENT_CONTINUOUS" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Forma interrogativa del PRESENT CONTINUOUS</span></h3>
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<span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Verbo auxiliar «to be» + sujeto + verbo principal (-ing)?</span></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Am I reading?</em></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: Quicksand, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin-bottom: 1.5em; padding: 0px;">
<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Are you reading?</em></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: Quicksand, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin-bottom: 1.5em; padding: 0px;">
<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Is she/he/it reading?</em></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: Quicksand, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin-bottom: 1.5em; padding: 0px;">
<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Are we reading?</em></div>
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<em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Are they reading?</em></div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #fd845a; font-family: "Pathway Gothic One", sans-serif; font-size: 35px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.2em; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px;">
<span id="Ejemplos_de_oraciones_con_present_continuous" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ejemplos de oraciones con present continuous</span></h2>
<ol style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: Quicksand, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em 3em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">I’m walking to my house right now </em>(Estoy caminando hacia mi casa ahora mismo)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">This Thursday I going to the cinema </em>(Este jueves voy al cine)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Juan is working in that ice cream shop this summer </em>(Juan está trabajando en esa heladería este verano)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">I’m eating pizza with my friends </em>(Estoy comiendo pizza con mis amigos)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">We’re going to Will’s party (</em>Estamos yendo a la fiesta de Will)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">This weekend I travelling to Madrid </em>(Este fin de semana viajo a Madrid)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Are you studying English? </em>(¿Estáis estudiando inglés?)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">You are not studying, you are playing </em>(No estás estudiando, estás jugando)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">This summer you’re going a lot to the beach </em>(Este verano estás yendo mucho a la playa)</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Are you cooking my favorite dish? </em>(¿Estás cocinando mi plato preferido?)</li>
</ol>
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<span style="color: red; font-family: "quicksand" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">VIDEO</span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-family: "quicksand" , sans-serif; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<iframe allowfullscreen="" class="YOUTUBE-iframe-video" data-thumbnail-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/CkWCzB8dk2U/0.jpg" frameborder="0" height="266" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/CkWCzB8dk2U?feature=player_embedded" width="320"></iframe></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">VIDEO: PRESENT CONTINUOUS WITH MR. BEAN</span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><br /></span><iframe allowfullscreen="" class="YOUTUBE-iframe-video" data-thumbnail-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/pDGcOBuHgYo/0.jpg" frameborder="0" height="266" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/pDGcOBuHgYo?feature=player_embedded" width="320"></iframe></div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-42606652178457591992019-09-09T18:35:00.002-07:002020-02-16T12:58:26.058-08:00CAPAS INTERNAS Y EXTERNAS DE LA TIERRA<div class="intro" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Catamaran, sans-serif; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; width: 768px;">
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<a href="https://t1.up.ltmcdn.com/es/images/6/9/6/img_las_partes_de_la_tierra_internas_y_externas_1696_600.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Las partes de la Tierra: internas y externas" border="0" height="291" src="https://t1.up.ltmcdn.com/es/images/6/9/6/img_las_partes_de_la_tierra_internas_y_externas_1696_600.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">CAPAS INTERNAS Y EXTERNAS DE LA TIERRA</span></div>
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La Tierra, lejos de ser una esfera hueca, está formada por <strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">diferentes capas terrestres</strong> que consiguen crear el ambiente idóneo para que pueda albergar vida humana. Pero este hecho no solo se debe por cuestiones internas sino que, también, a nivel externo tiene diferentes capas que nos permiten respirar y poder vivir tranquilamente en nuestro planeta. </div>
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<ol style="box-sizing: inherit; counter-reset: li 0; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.4; list-style: none; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 1em 0.5em;"><span style="background-color: white; font-size: 1.7em;">Las capas internas de la Tierra: </span></ol>
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<li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0.25em 0px 0px 0.35em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0.45em;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">Corteza terrestre:</strong> es la primera capa de la Tierra y en la que los seres humanos vivimos. Se trata de la capa más delgada y más fina que tiene el planeta aunque sí que es cierto que es muy cambiante.</li>
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0.25em 0px 0px 0.35em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0.45em;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">Manto terrestre</strong>: justo debajo de la corteza nos encontramos con el manto y, mayormente, se trata de roca fundida. Aquí es donde se encuentran la mayoría de los metales preciosos así como el magma que es lo que produce las erupciones volcánicas en el planeta. </li>
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0.25em 0px 0px 0.35em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0.45em;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">Núcleo terrestre</strong>: es la capa interna de la Tierra más importante y la última de todas. Aquí es donde se encuentra la parte más densa del planeta y, en su gran mayoría, encontramos hierro, por tanto, es una capa muy sólida. Decimos que es la más importante porque gracias a la rotación de su núcleo es por lo que nuestro planeta tiene el campo magnético que nos protege de la radiación del cosmos y, por tanto, permite que haya vida. El núcleo se divide en interno y externo.</li>
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<img alt="Las partes de la Tierra: internas y externas - Las capas internas de la Tierra: lista " src="https://t1.up.ltmcdn.com/es/images/6/9/6/las_partes_de_la_tierra_internas_y_externas_1696_0_600.jpg" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: block; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" /></div>
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<h2 class="titulo titulo--h2 titulo--apartado" id="anchor_1" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.7em; line-height: 1.2; margin: -100px 0.75em 0.25em; outline: 0px; padding: 100px 0.3em 0px 0.1em;">
La corteza terrestre</h2>
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La corteza es la primera de estas capas terrestres que se caracterizan por ser roca que lleva fundida desde hace muchos años y que, actualmente, está rígida y sólida, por lo que nos permite caminar y movernos sin problema alguno.</div>
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La corteza cuenta con un <strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">espesor de aproximadamente 40 kilómetros</strong>, en cambio, en el océano tan solo es de 5 kilómetros. Debemos tener en cuenta que la corteza ocupa tan solo el 1% del volumen total del planeta y, por eso, se considera como la capa más fina.</div>
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Esta parte está<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;"> formada por diferentes rocas</strong> que se han acumulado en las placas tectónicas y que están flotando encima de la capa siguiente que nos encontramos bajo nuestros pies: el manto. Estas rocas suelen permanecer flotando sobre el manto durante unos 2 mil millones de años, entonces, vuelven al manto.</div>
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Cuanto más te adentres a las profundidades de la Tierra, más se incrementará la temperatura porque el calor va en aumento llegando, incluso, a alcanzar los 400ºC.</div>
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<img alt="Las partes de la Tierra: internas y externas - La corteza terrestre " src="https://t2.up.ltmcdn.com/es/images/6/9/6/las_partes_de_la_tierra_internas_y_externas_1696_1_600.jpg" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: zoom-in; display: block; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" /><br />
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Imagen: Raykel Project "Ingeniería Sísmica & Dinámica"</div>
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Otra de las capas internas de la Tierra: el manto terrestre</h2>
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<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">El manto es la segunda capa interna de la Tierra</strong> y se encuentra justo debajo de la corteza. Se trata de un océano de roca fundida y es la parte más extensa del volumen terrestre. El manto está dividido en dos zonas:</div>
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<li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0.25em 0px 0px 0.35em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0.45em;">Parte superior: es donde se hallan las placas tectónicas</li>
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0.25em 0px 0px 0.35em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0.45em;">Parte inferior: es donde se encuentra el magma</li>
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Esta parte del planeta se extiende hacia el interior del planeta a una profundidad que<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;"> alcanza casi los 3000 kilómetros.</strong> Podemos ver esta capa en el interior de los volcanes o cuando estos entran en erupción; el material que se expulsa cuando están erosionando es lo que encontramos en el interior del planeta y, como sabes, su temperatura es muy elevada.</div>
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En esta capa nos encontramos rocas de silicato que contienen minerales como magnesio o hierro. Debido a las altas temperaturas de esta zona, el material que comúnmente es sólido, se derrite y fluye por el interior. En la parte más superior del manto es donde <strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">se encuentran las placas tectónicas</strong> que se pueden ir moviendo una bajo la otra.</div>
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<img alt="Las partes de la Tierra: internas y externas - Otra de las capas internas de la Tierra: el manto terrestre " src="https://t1.up.ltmcdn.com/es/images/6/9/6/las_partes_de_la_tierra_internas_y_externas_1696_2_600.jpg" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: zoom-in; display: block; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" /><br />
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Imagen: EspacioCiencia.com</div>
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El núcleo de la Tierra: interno y externo</h2>
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Continuamos con las<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;"> partes de la Tierra internas</strong> para centrarnos ahora en el núcleo, lo que hay en el centro de nuestro planeta. Este núcleo es sólido y está formado por dos capas: la externa y la interna.</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">El núcleo externo de la Tierra</strong></div>
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La parte más externa del núcleo está formada por<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;"> una parte líquida</strong> que rodea el centro sólido que se halla en el interior de la Tierra. Este descubrimiento lo hizo Lehman, un sismólogo que observó que las ondas sísmicas rebotaban en una zona líquida que se hallaba en el corazón del planeta.</div>
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Esto se conoce como el núcleo externo y se cree que tiene un tamaño de más de 6800 kilómetros de profundidad, es decir, aproximadamente dos veces el tamaño de la Luna. La parte externa del núcleo crea el campo magnético de la Tierra y una burbuja protectora que permite que fluya la vida en el exterior. Sin este núcleo, el viento solar habría penetrado en nuestra atmósfera y viviríamos en un planeta similar al de Marte.</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">El núcleo interno de la Tierra</strong></div>
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Debajo del primer núcleo es donde encontramos el interno, es decir, la parte más profunda de nuestro planeta y que se trata de una especie de <strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">bola gigante de metal sólido</strong>. Este núcleo interno está formado por los elementos más pesados del planeta.</div>
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Cuando hace más de 4 mil millones de años se formó la Tierra, nuestro planeta era una mezcla de rocas y metales fundidos. Los elementos más pesados (tales como el níquel o por ejemplo el hierro) se fueron hundiendo hasta el interior y, por este motivo, hoy es la zona más densa también del planeta.</div>
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Este núcleo tiene un tamaño de más de 2400 kilómetros y en su interior encontramos altas temperaturas que pueden llegar a alcanzar los 4 mil grados centígrados.</div>
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<img alt="Las partes de la Tierra: internas y externas - El núcleo de la Tierra: interno y externo " src="https://t2.up.ltmcdn.com/es/images/6/9/6/las_partes_de_la_tierra_internas_y_externas_1696_3_600.jpg" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: zoom-in; display: block; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" /><br />
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Imagen: Partesdel.com</div>
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Las capas externas de la Tierra: </h2>
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Ahora que ya hemos analizado lo que hay dentro de nuestro planeta, vamos a echar la vista hacia afuera para conocer las <strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">capas externas de la Tierra</strong>. </div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">Hidrosfera</strong></div>
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Se trata de la capa de la Tierra que está formada por agua; así pues, consideramos "<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;"><a href="https://www.unprofesor.com/ciencias-naturales/hidrosfera-definicion-para-ninos-2442.html" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #0183e4; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">hidrosfera</a></strong>" a todos los ríos, lagos, aguas subterráneas, mares y océanos que encontramos en nuestro planeta.</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">Biosfera o Litosfera</strong></div>
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Esta capa es la que se encuentra en el lugar donde vivimos, es decir, la capa donde se encuentra la vida y donde se hallan todos los seres vivos que habitan en nuestro planeta. Incluye a todos los ecosistemas. </div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">Atmósfera</strong></div>
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Encima de la biosfera es donde se encuentra la atmósfera, una capa gaseosa de la Tierra y que no tiene apenas densidad, de hecho, es la menos densa de todo el planeta. Está compuesta por diferentes gases que van cambiando según la presión donde se encuentren; estos gases se conocen comúnmente con el nombre de "aire" y contienen oxígeno y nitrógeno, algo esencial para albergar la vida.</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: inherit; outline: 0px;">Esta capa externa de la Tierra es de vital importancia</strong> porque es la encargada de proteger al planeta de la radiación del sol al absorber los rayos UVA en la capa de ozono. La atmósfera también nos protege de las lluvias de meteoritos que, al entrar en contacto con este conjunto de gases, se trituran y se forman en meteoros, es entonces cuando en el cielo vemos las lluvias de estrellas.</div>
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La capa de ozono cuenta con <a href="https://www.unprofesor.com/ciencias-naturales/capas-de-la-atmosfera-cuales-son-1855.html" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #0183e4; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">diferentes capas</a>:</div>
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<li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0.25em 0px 0px 0.35em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0.45em;">Mesosfera: la que está más cerca a la Tierra</li>
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0.25em 0px 0px 0.35em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0.45em;">Termosfera</li>
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0.25em 0px 0px 0.35em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0.45em;">Ionosfera</li>
<li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0.25em 0px 0px 0.35em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 0.45em;">Exosfera: es la más lejos que se encuentra de la capa de ozono</li>
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<img alt="Las partes de la Tierra: internas y externas - Las capas externas de la Tierra: lista " src="https://t1.up.ltmcdn.com/es/images/6/9/6/las_partes_de_la_tierra_internas_y_externas_1696_4_600.jpg" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: zoom-in; display: block; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" /></div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-66374103777982670302019-09-09T17:59:00.000-07:002020-02-16T13:27:05.228-08:00PRESENTE SIMPLE<div style="text-align: center;">
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">PRESENTE SIMPLE</span></div>
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<h2 id="conjugacion" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(179, 179, 179); font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 30px; padding: 0px 0px 10px;">
Conjugación del presente simple</h2>
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La construcción del presente simple (<b>Present Simple</b>) en inglés es realmente fácil, tiene la estructura:</div>
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[SUJETO] + [VERBO] (en infinitivo sin to)</div>
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A tener en cuenta:</div>
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Si el sujeto es 3ª persona del singular se le añade una <b>"-s"</b> al verbo.</div>
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Veamos como ejemplo la conjugación del verbo <b>"to live"</b> (vivir) en presente simple:</div>
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<tr><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Conjugación</th><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Significado</th></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">I <span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">live</span></span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">yo vivo</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">you <span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">live</span></span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">tú vives</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">he / she / it <span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">lives</span></span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él / ella / ello vive</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">we <span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">live</span></span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">nosotros vivimos</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">you <span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">live</span></span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">vosotros vivís</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">they <span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">live</span></span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">ellos/ellas viven</td></tr>
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<h3 id="persona-3" style="background: url("/img/common/social11.png") no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 26px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 30px;">
Caso especial: "-es" para la 3ª persona</h3>
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Para los verbos acabados en "<b>-o</b>","<b>-sh</b>", "<b>-ch</b>" , "<b>-ss</b>", "<b>-x</b>" , "<b>-z</b>", "<b>-y</b>" se añade "<b>-es</b>" en lugar de "<b>-s</b> para la 3ª persona del singular".</div>
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Veamos a continuación algunos ejemplos:</div>
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<br /></div>
<table class="pro1 pro2 table1" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #333333; empty-cells: show; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; margin: 1px; padding: 2px;"><tbody>
<tr><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Verbo</th><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Tercera persona</th><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Significado</th></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">to <b>go</b></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">he go<span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599;">es</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él va</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">to <b>wish</b></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">he wish<span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599;">es</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él desea</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">to <b>reach</b></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">he reach<span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599;">es</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él alcanza</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">to <b>express</b></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">he express<span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599;">es</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él expresa</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">to <b>fix</b></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">he fix<span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599;">es</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él arregla</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">to <b>kiss</b></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">he kiss<span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599;">es</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él besa</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">to <b>buzz</b></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">he buzz<span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599;">es</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él murmulla</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<h3 id="ies" style="background: url("/img/common/social11.png") no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 26px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 30px;">
Caso especial: "-ies" para la 3ª persona</h3>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
Adicionalmente, los verbos acabados en "<b>-y</b>" cuando la "<b>y</b>" no es precedida de una vocal, forman la tercera persona en "<b>-ies</b>".</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<br /></div>
<table class="pro1 pro2 table1" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #333333; empty-cells: show; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; margin: 1px; padding: 2px;"><tbody>
<tr><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Verbo</th><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Tercera persona</th><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Significado</th></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">to <b>occupy</b></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">he occup<span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599;">ies</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él ocupa</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">to <b>study</b></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">he stud<span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599;">ies</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él estudia</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
Pero cuidado si la "-y" es precedida por una vocal, la tercera persona se forma con una "-s" (desinencia estándar)</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<br /></div>
<table class="pro1 pro2 table1" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #333333; empty-cells: show; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; margin: 1px; padding: 2px;"><tbody>
<tr><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Verbo</th><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Tercera persona</th><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Significado</th></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">to <b>buy</b></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">he buy<span class="mark" style="background-color: #ffe599;">s</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él compra</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<h2 id="negacion" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(179, 179, 179); font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 30px; padding: 0px 0px 10px;">
La negación en el presente simple</h2>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
La <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/negacion" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">negación</a> con los verbos plenos (esto es no modales y no auxiliares) también es fácil:</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<br /></div>
<div class="Strong" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<span class="green" style="color: #38761d;">[SUJETO]</span> + do(es) + not + <span class="green" style="color: #38761d;">[VERBO]</span></div>
<div class="Strong" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<span class="green" style="color: #38761d;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">I do not sing</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">Yo no canto</span></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">He does not sing</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">Él no canta</span></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">They do not play</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">Ellos no juegan</span></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
En inglés el <b>"do + not"</b> se contrae a <b>"don't"</b> y <b>"does + not"</b> se contraen a <b>"doesn't"</b>.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<br /></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">I don't sing</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">Yo no canto</span></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">He doesn't sing</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">Él no canta</span></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">They don't play</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">Ellos no juegan</span></div>
<h2 id="interrogacion" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(179, 179, 179); font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 30px; padding: 0px 0px 10px;">
La interrogación en el presente simple</h2>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
En las oraciones <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/interrogacion" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">interrogativas</a> también se hace uso del verbo auxiliar <b><a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/to-do" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">to do</a></b>. Anteponiéndolo al sujeto.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
La estructura de las preguntas cerradas o de yes/no (es decir aquellas que no tienen partícula interrogativa) es:</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<br /></div>
<div class="Strong" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 2.5ex;">
do(es) + <span class="green" style="color: #38761d;">[SUJETO]</span> + <span class="green" style="color: #38761d;">[VERBO]</span> ?</div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">Do you like music?</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">¿Te gusta la música?</span></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">Does he speak English?</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">¿Él habla inglés?</span></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
La estructura de las preguntas abiertas (es decir aquellas que tienen partícula interrogativa) es:</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<br /></div>
<div class="Strong" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<span class="green" style="color: #38761d;">[PARTÍCULA INTERROGATIVA]</span> + do(es) + <span class="green" style="color: #38761d;">[SUJETO]</span> + <span class="green" style="color: #38761d;">[VERBO]</span> ?</div>
<div class="Strong" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<br /></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">Why do you like music?</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">¿Por qué te gusta la música?</span></div>
<div class="sub" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">When do you come back?</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">¿Cuándo vuelves?</span></div>
<h2 id="uso" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(179, 179, 179); font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 30px; padding: 0px 0px 10px;">
Uso del presente simple</h2>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
El "presente simple" se usa para:</div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px;">
<li><b>Rutinas</b><div class="sub" style="line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">I work in a silver mine</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">Trabajo en una mina de plata</span></div>
</li>
<li><b>Situaciones permanentes</b><div class="sub" style="line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">She has a car</span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">Ella tiene un coche</span></div>
</li>
<li><b>Leyes naturales o físicas</b><div class="sub" style="line-height: 2.5ex; margin-left: 40px;">
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -192px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; cursor: pointer; margin: -3px 3px -3px -27px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 27px; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="germanStrong" style="color: #349ab3; font-weight: 700; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;">The Sun appears in the East </span></span><br />
<span class="spanish" style="color: #943634;">El Sol sale por el este</span></div>
</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="especiales" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(179, 179, 179); font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 30px; padding: 0px 0px 10px;">
Casos especiales</h2>
<h3 id="to-be" style="background: url("/img/common/social11.png") no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 26px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 30px;">
Verbo irregular "to be"</h3>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
Un caso especial es el verbo <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/to-be" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">to be</a> que al ser muy irregular hay que memorizar su conjugación:</div>
<table class="table1 Strong1 big1" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #333333; empty-cells: show; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; margin: 1px; padding: 2px;"><tbody>
<tr><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Conjugación</th><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Significado</th></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">I am</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">yo soy</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">you are</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">tú eres</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">he is </span><br />
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">she is </span><br />
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">it is</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él es<br />
ella es<br />
ello es</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">we are</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">nosotros somos</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">you are</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">vosotros sois</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">they are</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">ellos/ellas son</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
Los <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/pronombres" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">pronombres</a> personales y el verbo "<a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/to-be" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">to be</a>" se contraen en las formas que mostramos a continuación:</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
<br /></div>
<table class="table1 Strong1 big1" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #333333; empty-cells: show; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; margin: 1px; padding: 2px;"><tbody>
<tr><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Conjugación</th><th style="background-color: #d5def7; border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); color: #666666; padding: 10px;">Significado</th></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">I'm</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">yo soy</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">you're</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">tú eres</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">he's </span><br />
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">she's </span><br />
<span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">it's</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">él es<br />
ella es<br />
ello es</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">we're</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">nosotros somos</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">you're</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">vosotros sois</td></tr>
<tr class="odd" style="background-color: #e9f1fc;"><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="au" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: -28px -194px !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; cursor: pointer; margin: 1px 3px 1px -1px; padding-left: 25px; vertical-align: middle;">they're</span></td><td style="border-left: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); border-right: 1pt solid rgb(171, 188, 220); padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;">ellos/ellas son</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
El verbo <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/to-be" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">to be</a> forma la negación y la interrogación sin necesidad del verbo auxiliar <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/to-do" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">to do</a><br />
<br />
<h3 id="verbos-modales" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url("/img/common/social11.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; color: black; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 26px; padding: 0px; text-indent: 30px;">
Los verbos modales</h3>
<div style="line-height: 2.5ex;">
Los verbos modales <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/can" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">can</a>, <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/must" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">must </a>, <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/may" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">may</a> :</div>
<ul>
<li>no añaden la "-s" en la 3ª persona.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>forman la <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/negacion" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">negación</a> y la <a href="https://www.inglessencillo.com/interrogacion" style="color: #7832cf; text-decoration-line: none;">interrogación</a> sin verbo auxiliar.</li>
<li></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2.5ex;">
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<div style="background-color: white; font-family: verdana; line-height: 2.5ex; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">VIDEO</span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<div style="background-color: white; font-family: verdana; line-height: 2.5ex; text-align: center;">
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-21417231832568969752019-09-06T10:06:00.004-07:002020-02-16T12:59:13.740-08:00PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO SIMPLE<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">PRESENTE SIMPLE</span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: headings, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 2.8rem; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.1; margin: 20px 0px 25px;">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">¿Cuándo se utiliza?</span></span></h2>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
Es el tiempo verbal que se emplea para hacer afirmaciones o hablar sobre hechos inmutables y eventos que ocurren de manera habitual.</div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: headings, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 2.8rem; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.1; margin: 20px 0px 25px;">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Present Simple en Afirmativa</span></span></h2>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">sujeto + verbo</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">I speak French.</span></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
En la tercera persona del singular añadimos una <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">s</span></span> al verbo: <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">She speaks French</span></span>.</div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: headings, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 2.8rem; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.1; margin: 20px 0px 25px;">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Present Simple en Negativa</span></span></h2>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">sujeto + <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;">don’t</span> + verbo</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">I don’t speak French.</span></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
En la tercera persona del singular, el auxiliar <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">don’t</span> </span>cambia a <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">doesn’t</span></span>: <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Sh</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">e doesn’t speak French</span></span>.</div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: headings, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 2.8rem; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.1; margin: 20px 0px 25px;">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Present Simple en Interrogativa</span></span></h2>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">auxiliar + sujeto + verbo</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;">Do you speak French?</span></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
En la tercera persona del singular, el auxiliar <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">do</span> </span>cambia a <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">does</span></span>: <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: purple;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Does he speak French?</span></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
¡Importante! Cuando utilizamos el auxiliar, la <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">s</span> de la tercera persona desaparece del verbo principal.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px;">
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<span style="color: purple; font-size: large;"><b>VIDEO</b></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: text, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">PASADO SIMPLE</span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: text, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 15px; text-align: center;">
<div style="background-color: white;">
<br /></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: montserrat, sans-serif, google; letter-spacing: -0.38px;">
<span style="color: #033663;"><span style="font-weight: 700;"><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: x-large;">USO</span></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif, google; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: -0.38px; line-height: 14.65pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif, google; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: -0.38px; line-height: 14.65pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: start;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Montserrat, sans-serif, google; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: -0.38px; line-height: 14.65pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: start;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black;"><span style="font-weight: 700;"><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1. Acción acabada y finalizada en el pasado.</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Por ejemplo: I ate spaghetti yesterday.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #033663;"><span style="font-weight: 700;"><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: x-large;">ESTRUCTURA</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-weight: 700;"><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="color: black;">- Afirmativa:</span> </span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">sujeto + verbo acabado en -ed (Regulares)/// Verbo 2º columna (Irregulares) + complementos</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-weight: 700;"><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="color: black;">- Negativa:</span> </span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">sujeto + didn't + verbo en infinitivo sin -to + complementos</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-weight: 700;"><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="color: black;">- Interrogativa:</span> </span></span><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Did + sujeto + verbo en infinitivo sin -to + complementos?</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #033663; font-size: x-large;">REGLAS ORTOGRAFÍA</span></div>
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Los verbos regulares se forman añadiendole <span style="font-weight: 700;">"-ed"</span> al verbo (en forma afirmativa). Existen una serie de reglas ortográficas que debemos tener en cuenta:</div>
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<span style="letter-spacing: -0.38px;">1. Si un verbo acaba en </span><span style="font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.38px;">"-e"</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.38px;"> muda, se añade solo </span><span style="font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.38px;">"-d".</span></div>
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Ejemplos: liv<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">e</span></em> - live<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">d</span></em> / danc<span style="font-weight: 700;">e</span> - dance<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">d</span></em> / invit<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">e</span></em> - invite<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">d</span></em>.</div>
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2. Si un verbo acaba en <span style="font-weight: 700;">consonante + y</span>, se cambia la y por una <span style="font-weight: 700;">"-i".</span></div>
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Ejemplos: cr<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">y</span></em> - cr<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">ied</span></em> / tr<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">y</span></em> - tr<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">ied</span></em> / stud<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">y</span></em> - stud<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">ied</span></em></div>
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3. Si el verbo es monosilábico y acaba <span style="font-weight: 700;">vocal + consonante</span> (excepto <span style="font-weight: 700;">"-w"</span> o <span style="font-weight: 700;">"-x"</span>) se dobla la última consonante. </div>
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Ejemplos: pla<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">n</span></em> - pla<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">nn</span></em>ed / sto<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">p</span></em> - sto<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">pp</span></em>ed (pero fix - fixed)</div>
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4. Si el verbo contiene dos sílabas y el acento recae sobre la última de ellas, se dobla la última consonante también.</div>
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Ejemplos: pre<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">fer</span></em> - prefe<span style="font-weight: 700;"><em>rr</em></span>ed / per<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">mit</span></em> - permi<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">tt</span></em>ed</div>
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5. Si un verbo acaba en <span style="font-weight: 700;">"-l"</span>, se dobla esta consonante.</div>
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Ejemplos: trave<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">l</span></em> - trave<em><span style="font-weight: 700;">ll</span></em>ed</div>
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">FUTURO SIMPLE</span></div>
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El Futuro Simple es un tiempo verbal que se utiliza para describir acciones que se van a desarrollar en el futuro sin necesidad de aclarar en que momento se producirán. Su equivalente en el idioma español es el Futuro Imperfecto. Por ejemplo:</div>
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I will study the lesson. Yo estudiaré la lección.<br />
(No se menciona en que tiempo)<br />
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He will travel to London. Él viajará a Londres.<br />
(No se especifica cuando)</div>
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They will buy a new car. Ellos comprarán un nuevo auto.<br />
(No se sabe en que momento)</div>
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Aunque también se puede expresar el tiempo en el que se desarrollará la acción, por ejemplo:</div>
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Susan will visit her mother tomorrow.</div>
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Susan visitará a su madre mañana.<br />
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John will travel to New York the next month.<br />
John viajará a Nueva York el próximo mes.</div>
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Este tiempo verbal utiliza para su construcción el auxiliar WILL seguido del verbo principal en infinitivo. En el siguiente cuadro veremos la conjugación del Futuro simple en sus formas afirmativa, interrogativa y negativa. (Utilizamos el verbo bailar – TO DANCE – a modo de ejemplo):</div>
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<img alt="Resultado de imagen para IMAGEN DEL FUTURO SIMPLE" height="534" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZ1YSqRUnvhlKx02YZUDPyR1V_PKhxi2YmUEc3YAs23eKzYoMHjMFMPxINOetOb2LPgzXOwUjL3DNOgRbzwx8gp_A_LtbBxgGRCzw2ym9MpA3b8VdYcG9SfvKD0DvO0xuMvPeN0lqShHq-/s640/simple_future.jpg" width="640" /></div>
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También se puede usar en la afirmación la contracción de WILL colocando ‘ll al pronombre y en la negación en lugar de WILL NOT se puede utilizar la forma contraída WON’T:</div>
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<span style="color: #444444; font-size: 14px;">I will play tennis. I’ll play tennis.</span><br />
<span style="color: #444444; font-size: 14px;">We will paint the house. We’ll paint the house.</span><br />
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She will not buy a house. She won’t buy a house.<br />
They will not go to the party. They won’t go to the party.</div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-89073975872541551102019-08-21T09:03:00.001-07:002020-02-16T12:59:30.892-08:00VERBO TO BE<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">VERBO TO BE </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Éste es uno de los principales verbos en inglés. El significado en español del verbo <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">to be</em> es «ser» o «estar» en la mayoría de los casos, y el uso de uno u otro en este idioma dependerá de lo que se quiera comunicar. Sin embargo, en otras situaciones, como al hablar de edad, el verbo <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">to be</em> tendrá un significado en español diferente a su uso en inglés.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Por ejemplo, si una persona dice «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">I am Jaime</em>», se entiende por el contexto que el verbo <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">to be</em> allí equivale al verbo 'soy', pues la persona está hablando sobre su nombre al decir «Yo soy Jaime». Sin embargo, si una persona dice «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">I am waiting</em>», tiene sentido que «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">am</em>» tome como significado el verbo «estar», pues <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">waiting</em> significa ‘esperando’, de modo que la persona estaría diciendo «Yo estoy esperando».</span></div>
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<br />Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-8306543163660702032019-06-09T19:33:00.001-07:002020-02-16T12:59:54.683-08:00FUNCIÓN DE RELACIÓN EN LOS SERES VIVOS<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">FUNCIÓN DE RELACIÓN</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b><span style="color: #006000;"><span style="color: black;">¿<span style="background: 0px 0px; border-image: none; border: 0px rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Cómo realizamos la función de relación?</span></span></span></b></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Mediante la función de relación, respondemos a los cambios que ocurren en el exterior, es decir, en nuestro medio externo.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">En la función de relación intervienen varios órganos, sistemas y aparatos.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">1º <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">los órganos de los sentidos, que captan la información.</span></strong></span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">2º <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">El cerebro</strong></span>, que recibe la información, la interpreta y decide cómo actuar.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: black;">3º<span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Los músculos</strong></span>, que reciben órdenes del cerebro y hacen que nos movamos.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">El <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">cerebro</span></strong> forma parte del<span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> sistema nervioso.</strong></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">Los <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">músculos</span></strong> constituyen <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">el sistema muscular</span> </strong>y trabajan conjuntamente con los huesos, que forman el <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; 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border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sistema óseo.</span></strong></span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">El <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sistema muscular</span> y el <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sistema óseo</span> forman el <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">aparato locomotor.</span></strong></span></div>
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<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black;">2. Los órganos de los sentidos.</span></strong></div>
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<span style="color: black;">Los <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">órganos de los sentidos</strong></span> captan la información gracias a unas células especiales que son capaces de percibir estímulos del exterior, como la luz, el sonido, la presión, etc. Estas células son las células receptoras.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">Las células receptoras mandan la información al cerebro por medio de los nervios, que son una especie de cables por los cuales se transmiten mensajes por el interior de nuestro cuerpo.</span></div>
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<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black;">El aparato locomotor</span></strong></div>
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<span style="color: black;">El aparato locomotor está formado por los músculos y los huesos (persona adulta algo más de 200 huesos y unos 650 músculos).</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">Los extremos de los huesos están cubiertos de cartílago, un tejido más elástico, que se encuentra también en las orejas y en la nariz.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">Los huesos se unen en las articulaciones mediante los ligamentos. Por su parte, los músculos se unen a los huesos mediante tendones.</span></div>
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<span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 25.6px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 25.6px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 25.6px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">El sistema nervioso.</strong></span></span></span></h2>
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<span style="color: black;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">¿QUÉ ES EL SISTEMA NERVIOSO?</strong></span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">El <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sistema nervioso</span></strong> es el encargado de dirigir la función de relación. El órgano más importante del sistema nervioso es el cerebro, pero este sistema tiene otras partes.</span></div>
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<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">¿CÓMO ES EL SISTEMA NERVIOSO?</strong></div>
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<span style="color: black;">El sistema nervioso está formado por el <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tejido nervioso</span></strong>. Este tejido está compuesto por unas células, las neuronas, que tienen unas prolongaciones con las que son capaces de recibir y enviar mensajes.</span><br />
<span style="color: black;">Las neuronas tienen tres partes:</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">· El <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">cuerpo</span></strong>, donde se encuentran el núcleo y los orgánulos.</span><br />
<span style="color: black;">· Las <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dendritas</strong></span>, que son prolongaciones gruesas y ramificadas. A través de ellas, las neuronas reciben información de los órganos de los sentidos o de otras neuronas.</span><br />
<span style="color: black;">· El <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">axón</strong></span> es una sola prolongación, más fina que las dendritas. Su función es transmitir información a otras neuronas o enviar órdenes a algún órgano del cuerpo. Los axones se unen con otros axones para formar los nervios.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">En el sistema nervioso podemos distinguir dos partes: el sistema nervioso central y el sistema nervioso periférico.<br style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0%; background-position-y: 0%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: transparent; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" />
El sistema nervioso central consta de dos partes: el encéfalo y la médula espinal.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">El <span style="background: 0px 0px; border-image: none; border: 0px rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">encéfalo</strong></span> es el principal centro de control de nuestro cuerpo. Además es el órgano del pensamiento y la memoria. Está en la cabeza, protegido por el cráneo.<br style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0%; background-position-y: 0%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: transparent; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" />
Tiene tres partes:</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">– El <span style="background: 0px 0px; border-image: none; border: 0px rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">cerebro</strong></span>, que controla todos los actos voluntarios y almacena la memoria.<br style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0%; background-position-y: 0%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: transparent; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" />
– El <span style="background: 0px 0px; border-image: none; border: 0px rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">cerebelo</strong></span>, que coordina los movimientos y mantiene el equilibrio.<br style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0%; background-position-y: 0%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: transparent; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" />
– El <span style="background: 0px 0px; border-image: none; border: 0px rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">bulbo raquídeo</strong></span>, que regula la actividad de muchos de nuestros órganos.</span></div>
<span style="color: black;"><div style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: #444444; font-family: Helvetica-Neue,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;">
●<span style="color: black;"> La <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background: 0px 0px; border-image: none; border: 0px rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">médula espinal</span></strong> va desde el encéfalo hasta el final de la espalda. Está protegida en el interior de la columna vertebral.<br style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0%; background-position-y: 0%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: transparent; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" />
El <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background: 0px 0px; border-image: none; border: 0px rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sistema nervioso periférico</span></strong> está formado por los nervios.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">Hay dos tipos de nervios:</span></div>
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- <span style="color: black;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background: 0px 0px; border-image: none; border: 0px rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Nervios sensitivos</span></strong>. Llevan información desde los órganos de los sentidos al sistema nervioso central.</span></div>
<ul style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: 0px 0px; border-image: none; border: 0px rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Helvetica-Neue,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; list-style: none; margin: 5px 0px 30px; orphans: 2; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;">- <span style="color: black;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background: 0px 0px; border-image: none; border: 0px rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Nervios motores</span></strong>. Llevan las órdenes desde el sistema nervioso central hasta los músculos y otros órganos.</span></ul>
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<span style="color: black;"><br /></span></div>
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<h2 style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(216, 216, 255); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: #8279ad; font-family: Cambria,Georgia,serif; font-size: 25.6px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30.66px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: -10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 10px; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 5px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: uppercase; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;">
<span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 25.6px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;">EL CEREBRO Y EL SISTEMA NERVIOSO</span></h2>
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<h4 style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(216, 216, 255); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: #8279ad; font-family: Cambria,Georgia,serif; font-size: 19.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 22.66px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: -10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 10px; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 5px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: uppercase; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;">
<span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: blue; font-size: 19.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">El sistema nervioso y los movimientos</span></h4>
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1. <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">TIPOS DE MOVIMIENTOS.</strong></span></div>
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Hay dos tipos de movimientos:<br />
●<span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Los movimientos voluntarios</strong></span> son los que realizamos voluntariamente y de un modo consciente para caminar, comer, escribir, etc. Las órdenes para estos movimientos proceden del cerebro y llegan a los músculos a través de los nervios.</div>
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● <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Los movimientos reflejos</span></strong> ocurren de forma automática. Muchos reflejos tienen función protectora, para evitar situaciones peligrosas. En muchos reflejos no interviene el cerebro, sino la médula espinal, que recibe la información y ordena el <span class="skimlinks-unlinked" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">movimiento.De</span> este modo, la respuesta es aún más rápida.</div>
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<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">El proceso ocurre en varios pasos:</strong></div>
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<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: #339966; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1º</span></strong>. Un órgano de los sentidos capta un estímulo que puede ser dañino o peligroso y manda la información al cerebro o a la médula espinal.<br />
<span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: #339966; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(51, 153, 102); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(51, 153, 102); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(51, 153, 102); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(51, 153, 102); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2º</strong></span>. El cerebro o la médula espinal reciben la información y ordenan un movimiento.<br />
<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(51 , 153 , 102); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: #339966; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3º.</span></strong> La orden viaja a los músculos por un nervio motor y los músculos realizan el movimiento.</div>
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EL FUNCIONAMIENTO DEL APARATO LOCOMOTOR.</h3>
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El <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">aparato locomotor</span></strong> produce el movimiento mediante el trabajo conjunto de los músculos y los huesos, gracias a la capacidad que tienen los músculos de variar su tamaño.</div>
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1º. El <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">cerebro o la médula espinal</strong></span>, mediante los nervios motores, manda las órdenes que llegan hasta los músculos.<br />
2º. El <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">músculo se contrae</span></strong>, es decir, disminuye de tamaño, y <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(0 , 0 , 255); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: blue; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tira de los huesos</span></strong> a los que está unido.<br />
3º. Cuando cesa la orden, el <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">músculo se relaja</strong></span> y recupera su tamaño original. Con ello, los huesos vuelven a su posición inicial.</div>
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● El movimiento se produce en las articulaciones móviles del sistema óseo.<br />
● A menudo, en el movimiento de una articulación participan dos músculos, llamados antagonistas, que realizan movimientos opuestos.<br />
Por ejemplo, en la articulación del codo, el bíceps y el tríceps son músculos<span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> antagonistas</strong></span>.</div>
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<h2 style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(216, 216, 255); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: #8279ad; font-family: Cambria,Georgia,serif; font-size: 25.6px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 30.66px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: -10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 10px; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 5px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: uppercase; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;">
<span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(130, 121, 173); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 25.6px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 25.6px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 25.6px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> La coordinación interna.</strong></span></span></h2>
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<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1. Qué es la coordinación interna</strong></div>
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Todo lo que hay en nuestro interior (la sangre, los riñones, el aparato digestivo, etc.) constituye <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">nuestro medio interno.</span></strong><br />
En este medio interno ocurren procesos ( la digestión, la circulación, el intercambio de gases …) y para que nuestro organismo funcione bien, necesitamos que todos estos procesos se realicen de forma coordinada.<br />
Esta coordinación interna la realiza el sistema nervioso.<br />
Para realizar la coordinación interna, el sistema nervioso actúa sobre los músculos involuntarios y sobre el sistema endocrino.</div>
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<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2. Los músculos involuntarios</strong></div>
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Los músculos involuntarios <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">no forman parte del aparato locomotor</strong></span>, sino que forman parte de muchos órganos de nuestro cuerpo. Funcionan independientemente de nuestra decisión y sin que seamos conscientes de ello.</div>
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Algunos órganos que tienen músculos involuntarios son el corazón y los órganos que forman el tubo digestivo.</div>
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El sistema nervioso controla el funcionamiento de todos estos músculos a través de nervios, de modo similar a como controla los músculos voluntarios, pero ocurre sin que nos demos cuenta.</div>
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<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3. El sistema endocrino</strong></div>
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El <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sistema endocrino</span></strong> está formado por un conjunto de órganos, las <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">glándulas endocrinas.</strong></span></div>
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Estas glándulas fabrican unas sustancias llamadas <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hormonas</span></strong> y las vierten en la sangre.</div>
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Las<span style="color: #000055;"> </span><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border: 0px rgb(68, 68, 68); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border: 0px rgb(0, 0, 255); font-size: 15.2px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hormonas </span></span></span>son sustancias que actúan como mensajeros, es decir, transmiten órdenes. Viajan por el aparato circulatorio y se reparten por todo el cuerpo. Cuando las hormonas llegan a las células, estas ejecutan las órdenes que les transmiten.</div>
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El sistema endocrino actúa más lentamente que el sistema nervioso y los cambios que produce en nuestro cuerpo son más duraderos que un simple movimiento. El sistema endocrino controla funciones como el crecimiento y la reproducción y está controlado a su vez por el sistema nervioso.</div>
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<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">4. Las glándulas endocrinas</strong></div>
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Algunas de las glándulas del sistema endocrino son las siguientes:</div>
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● La <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">hipófisis</span></strong>. Está en el cerebro y produce hormonas que dirigen la actividad de otras glándulas endocrinas. Así, el sistema nervioso controla el funcionamiento del sistema endocrino.<br />
La hipófisis también produce la hormona del crecimiento.</div>
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● El <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">tiroides</span></strong>. Produce hormonas, como la tiroxina, que hacen que aprovechemos los nutrientes adecuadamente.</div>
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● El <strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">páncreas</span></strong>. Produce la insulina, que regula la cantidad de azúcar que circula por la sangre.</div>
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● Los<strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(68, 68, 68); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> ovarios en las mujeres</span></strong> y <span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255 , 0 , 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; color: red; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: border-box; background-color: transparent; background-image: none; background-origin: padding-box; background-position-x: 0px; background-position-y: 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; border-left-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 15.2px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">los testículos en los hombres</strong></span>. Producen las hormonas sexuales, que dirigen la aparición de los caracteres sexuales femeninos y masculinos.<br />
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">TALLER</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">Resuelve el siguiente taller al finalizar el tema:</span><br />
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<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">1-¿Qué es y en qué consiste la función de relación?</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: black;"><span style="color: black;">2-¿Qué órganos, sistemas y aparatos intervienen en la función de relación?</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">3-¿Cuál es la función de las células receptoras de los órganos de los sentidos?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">4-¿Qué es y por qué está formado el aparato locomotor?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">5-¿De qué se encarga el sistema nervioso y por qué está formado?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">6-¿Qué es una neurona y sus partes? Dibuja una neurona.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">7-Explica todo lo que sepas sobre el sist. nervioso central y sist. Nervioso periférico.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">8-¿Qué son los movimientos voluntarios?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">9-¿Qué son los movimientos reflejos?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">10-Explica el funcionamiento del aparato locomotor.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">11-¿Qué es la coordinación interna y de qué se encarga?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">12-¿De qué se encargan los músculos involuntarios?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">13-¿Qué es y por qué está formado el sistema endocrino?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">14-Explica qué son las hormonas.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">15-Define las principales glándulas endocrinas del sistema endocrino y las hormonas que segregan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">16-Dibuja y cita las partes del encéfalo.</span><br />
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</span><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="color: black;">T</span><span style="color: black;">omado de: https://elsextodelatorre.wordpress.com/tema-3-la-funcion-de-relacion-en-los-seres-vivos/</span></span></div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com5tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-54665290990512788832019-06-05T17:04:00.003-07:002020-02-16T13:26:40.181-08:00PLACES<div style="text-align: center;">
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">EXERCISE 1</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Observa el video y las imágenes para ampliar el vocabulario de los lugares. Sacar ficha en fotocopiadora.</span></div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-28623972515776212882019-05-27T18:17:00.000-07:002020-02-16T13:01:45.052-08:00PROFESSIONS<img alt="Resultado de imagen para PROFESIONES EN INGLES PARA NIÃOS" src="https://www.sysdidacticos.com/pub/media/catalog/product/cache/8872124951f387c8ded3f228faa55bea/l/o/loteria-profesiones-ingles.jpg" /><br />
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-29585679202333578562019-05-27T18:02:00.006-07:002020-02-16T13:02:01.092-08:00COMPARATIVES AND SUPERLATIVES<div>
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<span style="color: red;">¿Qué son los comparativos?</span></h2>
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<span style="color: red;">Los <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">adjetivos comparativos en inglés</strong> sirven para comparar características o cualidades entre objetos, personas o animales. Se puede comparar tamaño, color, estatura, velocidad...</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">Ejemplo de adjetivo comparativo</strong>: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The red pencil is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">bigger</strong> than the blue pencil</em>» (El lápiz rojo es <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más grande</strong> que el lápiz azul.)</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;">En este ejemplo, se establece una comparación de tamaño entre dos lápices. En este caso, «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">bigger</em>» es el comparativo utilizado.</span><br />
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<span style="color: red;">¿Qué son los superlativos?</span></span></h2>
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<span style="color: red;">Los <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">adjetivos superlativos en inglés</strong> expresan una cualidad en su grado máximo. También se les conoce como <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">comparativos de excelencia</strong>.</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;">Al comparar, por ejemplo el tamaño, el superlativo se utiliza para hablar de «el más pequeño» (<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">the smallest</em>) o «el más grande» (<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">the biggest</em>), por ejemplo, al hablar de un conjunto de cajas, se puede decir: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">The smallest</strong> box is mine, the other two are for charity</em>» (La caja más pequeña es mía, las otras dos son para donar.».</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;">¿Cómo se usan los comparativos y superlativos?</span></span></h2>
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<span style="color: red;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">Los adjetivos comparativos y superlativos en inglés se usan al hacer comparaciones</strong> entre dos cosas o grupos de cosas (comparativos) o grupos de más de tres cosas (superlativos), estas comparaciones se utilizan para establecer diferencias entre características compartidas por los objetos.</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;">Para usar tanto los comparativos como los superlativos, las <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">oraciones en inglés</strong> deben seguir estructuras específicas.</span></div>
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La estructura de las <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">oraciones con comparativos en inglés</strong> es la siguiente:</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">sustantivo (como sujeto) + verbo + adjetivo comparativo + than + sustantivo (como objeto)</strong><br />
<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Brazil is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">bigger</strong> than Spain.</em><br />
(Brasil es <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más grande</strong> que España)<br />
<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Cars move <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">faster</strong> than bicycles.</em><br />
(Los automóviles son <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más rápidos</strong> que las bicicletas)</div>
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La palabra «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">than</strong> </em>» es una conjunción que significa ‘que’ en español y sirve para unir las dos partes de la comparación.</div>
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Por otro lado, la estructura para hacer oraciones con superlativos en inglés es: <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">sustantivo (como sujeto) + verbo + the + adjetivo comparativo + sustantivo (como objeto)</strong><br />
<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The blue tower is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the largest</strong> building in the city.</em><br />
(El edificio azul es el <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más grande</strong> de la ciudad.)<br />
<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Everest is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the highest</strong> mountain in the planet.</em><br />
(El Everest es la montaña <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más alta</strong> del planeta.)</div>
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<span style="color: red;">Reglas para formar comparativos y superlativos en inglés</span></h2>
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Ahora que están claras las estructuras base para formar oraciones con estos dos tipos de adjetivos, es importante mencionar que existen algunas reglas para crear estas palabras en inglés.</div>
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Los comparativos y los superlativos son adjetivos. Éstos se dividen en dos grupos: <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">comparativos y superlativos regulares e irregulares</strong>. De acuerdo al grupo al que pertenezcan, se forman de maneras distintas.</div>
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Comparativos y superlativos regulares</h3>
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Para formar comparativos y superlativos regulares en inglés partiendo de un adjetivo, se debe prestar atención al número de sílabas que tiene dicho <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">adjetivo en inglés</strong>.</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">Cuando el adjetivo tiene una sílaba</strong></div>
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En este caso, el comparativo se crea al agregar la terminación <em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">-er</strong> </em>al adjetivo, mientras que el superlativo se crea al agregar la terminación <em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">-est</strong> </em>al adjetivo, y la palabra «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the</strong> </em>» delante de éste. A continuación un ejemplo:</div>
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Adjetivo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">old</em>» (viejo)<br />
Comparativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">old<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">er</strong> </em>»<br />
Superlativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">the old<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">est</strong> </em>»</div>
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Si el adjetivo termina en la letra <em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">-e</strong> </em>, entonces se debe agregar sólo <em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">-r</strong> </em>para el comparativo y <em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">-st</strong> </em>para el superlativo.</div>
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Adjetivo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">large</em>» (grande)<br />
Comparativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">large<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">r</strong> </em>»<br />
Superlativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">the large<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">st</strong> </em>»</div>
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Existe un caso especial para aquellos adjetivos que tienen una sola sílaba. Cuando éstos están formados por consonante + vocal + consonante, entonces la última letra deberá duplicarse al formar el comparativo y el superlativo.</div>
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Adjetivo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">thin</em>» (delgado)<br />
Comparativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">thinn<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">er</strong> </em>»<br />
Superlativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">the thinn<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">est</strong> </em>»</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">Cuando el adjetivo tiene dos sílabas</strong></div>
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En los casos generales donde el adjetivo tenga dos sílabas, se forma el comparativo agregando la palabra «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">more</strong> </em>» delante del adjetivo, y el superlativo anteponiendo «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the</strong> </em>» + «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">most</strong> </em>» al adjetivo.</div>
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Adjetivo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">precious</em>» (valioso)<br />
Comparativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">more</strong> precious</em>»<br />
Superlativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the most</strong> precious</em>»</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">Cuando el adjetivo tiene dos sílabas y termina en <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">-er</em>, <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">-le</em> o <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">-ow</em></strong></div>
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En estos casos existen dos posibles opciones. La primera es formar los comparativos y superlativos tal como en el caso de aquellos adjetivos de una sola sílaba, así el comparativo de «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">gentle</em>» (amable) sería «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">gentle<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">r</strong> </em>» (más amable) y el superlativo sería «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">gentle<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">st</strong> </em>» (el más amable).</div>
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La segunda opción es anteponer «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">more</strong> </em>» para los comparativos o «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the</strong> </em>» + «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">most</strong> </em>» para formar los superlativos. En el caso de «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">gentle</em>» éstos adjetivos serían «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">more</strong> gentle</em>» y «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the most</strong> gentle</em>» respectivamente. Usualmente, ésta es la opción más común.</div>
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Adjetivo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">tender</em>» (tierno)<br />
Comparativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">tender<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">er</strong> </em>» o «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">more</strong> tender</em>»<br />
Superlativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">tender<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">est</strong> </em>» o «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the most</strong> tender</em>»</div>
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<img alt="Comparativos 2 sílabas - Comparativos y superlativos en inglés" class="loaded" data-rel="450x450" data-src="https://cdn.lingokids.com/system/images/W1siZiIsIjIwMTkvMDMvMjcvMjAvMTcvMTkvOTM3MTg5YjktODg3Ni00MzQ3LWIxY2UtZjY4MzNhMmJhMjg0L0NvbXBhcmF0aXZlMlN5bGxhYmxlQW5kRW5kaW5nSW5FbEVyT3dFUy5wbmciXSxbInAiLCJ0aHVtYiIsIjQ1MHg0NTA-Il1d/15823ac3adc7320d/Comparative2SyllableAndEndingInElErOwES.png" data-was-processed="true" height="407" src="https://cdn.lingokids.com/system/images/W1siZiIsIjIwMTkvMDMvMjcvMjAvMTcvMTkvOTM3MTg5YjktODg3Ni00MzQ3LWIxY2UtZjY4MzNhMmJhMjg0L0NvbXBhcmF0aXZlMlN5bGxhYmxlQW5kRW5kaW5nSW5FbEVyT3dFUy5wbmciXSxbInAiLCJ0aHVtYiIsIjQ1MHg0NTA-Il1d/15823ac3adc7320d/Comparative2SyllableAndEndingInElErOwES.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;" title="Comparativos 2 sílabas - Comparativos y superlativos en inglés" width="450" /></div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">Cuando el adjetivo tiene dos sílabas y termina en <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">-y</em></strong></div>
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En este caso, se debe cambiar la <em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">-y</strong> </em>por una <em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">-i</strong> </em>y luego se procede a agregar <em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">-er</strong> </em>para comparativos o <em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">-est</strong> </em>para superlativos.</div>
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Adjetivo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">busy</em>» (tierno)<br />
Comparativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">busi<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">er</strong> </em>»<br />
Superlativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">busi<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">est</strong> </em>»</div>
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<img alt="Comparativos y superlativos de 2 sílabas - Comparativos y superlativos en inglés" class="loaded" data-rel="450x450" data-src="https://cdn.lingokids.com/system/images/W1siZiIsIjIwMTkvMDMvMjcvMjAvNTUvNTcvYTU5MjE0ZDgtOTE2NS00ZTJhLThjYmUtOTBjM2Q0OWZiMDlmL0NvbXBhcmF0aXZlMlN5bGxhYmxlRW5kaW5nWUVTLnBuZyJdLFsicCIsInRodW1iIiwiNDUweDQ1MD4iXV0/9b3a412ddf870308/Comparative2SyllableEndingYES.png" data-was-processed="true" height="380" src="https://cdn.lingokids.com/system/images/W1siZiIsIjIwMTkvMDMvMjcvMjAvNTUvNTcvYTU5MjE0ZDgtOTE2NS00ZTJhLThjYmUtOTBjM2Q0OWZiMDlmL0NvbXBhcmF0aXZlMlN5bGxhYmxlRW5kaW5nWUVTLnBuZyJdLFsicCIsInRodW1iIiwiNDUweDQ1MD4iXV0/9b3a412ddf870308/Comparative2SyllableEndingYES.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;" title="Comparativos y superlativos de 2 sílabas - Comparativos y superlativos en inglés" width="450" /></div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">Cuando el adjetivo tiene tres sílabas o más</strong></div>
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Para estos casos, la única opción es anteceder al adjetivo la palabra «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">more</strong> </em>» para formar los comparativos, y «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the most</strong> gentle</em>» par los superlativos.</div>
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Adjetivo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">important</em>» (importante)<br />
Comparativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">more</strong> important</em>»<br />
Superlativo: «<em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the most</strong> important</em>»</div>
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<img alt="Comparativos y superlativos de 3 sílabas - Comparativos y superlativos" class="loaded" data-rel="450x450" data-src="https://cdn.lingokids.com/system/images/W1siZiIsIjIwMTkvMDMvMjcvMjAvMTcvMTkvZTA1MjYxNmEtMDU3Ny00NzA1LWFlMTAtNzgzYTk0MTBjYTg4L0NvbXBhcmF0aXZlcy1hbmQtU3VwZXJsYXRpdmVzLVJ1bGVzLTMtc3lsbGFibGVzLUVTLnBuZyJdLFsicCIsInRodW1iIiwiNDUweDQ1MD4iXV0/0ae1a5bbf26c4447/Comparatives-and-Superlatives-Rules-3-syllables-ES.png" data-was-processed="true" height="252" src="https://cdn.lingokids.com/system/images/W1siZiIsIjIwMTkvMDMvMjcvMjAvMTcvMTkvZTA1MjYxNmEtMDU3Ny00NzA1LWFlMTAtNzgzYTk0MTBjYTg4L0NvbXBhcmF0aXZlcy1hbmQtU3VwZXJsYXRpdmVzLVJ1bGVzLTMtc3lsbGFibGVzLUVTLnBuZyJdLFsicCIsInRodW1iIiwiNDUweDQ1MD4iXV0/0ae1a5bbf26c4447/Comparatives-and-Superlatives-Rules-3-syllables-ES.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;" title="Comparativos y superlativos de 3 sílabas - Comparativos y superlativos" width="450" /></div>
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<span style="color: red;">Excepciones</span></h2>
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Existen ciertos adjetivos que no se comportan como el resto al formar comparativos y superlativos. Éstos son los llamados <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">adjetivos irregulares en inglés</strong>, y son excepciones que no siguen las reglas de los adjetivos regulares. Con estos se forman los comparativos y superlativos irregulares.</div>
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Comparativos y superlativos irregulares en inglés</h3>
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Este tipo de adjetivos se llaman así pues no son regulares, es decir, al formar los comparativos y adjetivos cambian totalmente su forma, básicamente son palabras diferentes. Ésto aplica por igual para aquellos que tienen una, dos o más sílabas.</div>
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A continuación algunos de los <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">comparativos y superlativos irregulares más comunes en inglés</strong>:</div>
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<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: red; font-family: gothamrndmedium; font-size: 19.2px;">Adjetivo en español / Adjetivo en inglés - Comparativo - Superlativo</strong><span style="color: red; font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;">malo / </span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndLight; font-size: 19.2px;">bad - worse - the worst</em><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;">lejos / </span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndLight; font-size: 19.2px;">far - farther - the farthest (distancia)</em><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;">lejos / </span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndLight; font-size: 19.2px;">far - further - the furthest (alcance)</em><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;">bueno / </span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndLight; font-size: 19.2px;">good - better - the best</em><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;">tarde / </span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndLight; font-size: 19.2px;">late - later - the latest/last</em><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;">menos / </span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndLight; font-size: 19.2px;">less - lesser - the least</em><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;">poco / </span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndLight; font-size: 19.2px;">little - less - the least (amount)</em><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;">muchos / </span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndLight; font-size: 19.2px;">many - more - most</em><span style="font-family: "gothamrndlight"; font-size: 19.2px;">mucho / </span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndLight; font-size: 19.2px;">much - more - most</em></span></div>
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<span style="color: red;">Ejemplos de comparativos y superlativos en inglés</span></h2>
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<span style="color: red;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">I like the red shirt, but the blue one is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">prettier</strong> than it.</em></span><br />
<span style="color: red;">(Me gusta la camiseta roja, pero la azul es <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más bonita</strong>.)</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Lisa is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">younger</strong> than Elsa, but Sandra is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the oldest</strong> of the three sisters.</em></span><br />
<span style="color: red;">(Lisa es <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">menor</strong> que Elsa, pero Sandra es <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">la mayor</strong> de las tres hermanas.</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Dave has many apples, but he has even <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">more</strong> grapes than apples.</em></span><br />
<span style="color: red;">(Dave tiene muchas manzanas, pero tiene incluso <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más uvas</strong> que manzanas.)</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Which one is your house? Is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the farthest</strong> down the road.</em></span><br />
<span style="color: red;">(¿Cuál es tu casa? Es la que está <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más lejos</strong>, al final de la calle.)</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Dogs are ones of <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the friendliest</strong> pets.</em></span><br />
<span style="color: red;">(Los perros son unas de las mascotas <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más amigables</strong>.)</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Getting bad grades is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">worse</strong> than not going to the park.</em></span><br />
<span style="color: red;">(Sacar malas calificaciones es <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">peor</strong> que no ir al parque.)</span></div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">This house is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">bigger</strong> than the house around the corner.</em><br />
(Esta casa es <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más grande</strong> que la casa de la esquina.)</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Tennis is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">as fun as</strong> soccer.</em><br />
(El tenis es <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">tan divertido como</strong> el fútbol.)</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">This is <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">the most exciting</strong> game I’ve ever played.</em><br />
(Este es el juego <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más emocionante</strong> que he jugado.)</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Jane’s hair is not <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">as long as</strong> Sarah’s.</em><br />
(El cabello de Jane no es <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">tan largo como</strong> el de Sarah.)</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Carlos cookies taste <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">better</strong> than mines.</em><br />
(Las galletas de Carlos saben <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">mejor</strong> que las mías.)</div>
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<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The book was <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">more entertaining</strong> than the movie.</em><br />
(El libro fue <strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndMedium;">más entretenido</strong> que la película.)</div>
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<div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GothamRndLight;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;">Tomado de: <a href="https://www.lingokids.com/es/ingles-para-ninos/comparativos-y-superlativos">https://www.lingokids.com/es/ingles-para-ninos/comparativos-y-superlativos</a></span></div>
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<div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: red; font-family: gothamrndlight;">
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<div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: red; font-family: gothamrndlight; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">EXERCISE 1</span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: red; font-family: gothamrndlight; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="tt4 imw" style="background-repeat: no-repeat; color: red; font-family: "trebuchet ms", arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: normal; font-weight: bold; line-height: 24px; padding-left: 32px;">
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<div style="font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">
Completa con la forma comparativa o superlativa del adjetivo escrito entre paréntesis.</div>
<form name="f1" style="font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">
<div style="line-height: 2.5; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-top: 10px;">
1. This computer is (new) <input name="T1" size="16" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; padding-left: 5px;" type="text" /> than your computer. <img src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/blank.gif" height="20" name="img1" width="20"></div>
<div style="line-height: 2.5; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-top: 10px;">
<img border="0" src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/walk2.gif" height="110" width="92"><img border="0" src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/telephone3.gif" height="100" width="100"><br />
2. Louis is (old) <input name="T3" size="16" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; padding-left: 5px;" type="text" /> than George. <img src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/blank.gif" height="20" name="img2" width="20"></div>
<div style="line-height: 2.5; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-top: 10px;">
3. George is (young) <input name="T4" size="16" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; padding-left: 5px;" type="text" /> than Lisa. <img src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/blank.gif" height="20" name="img3" width="20"></div>
<div style="line-height: 2.5; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-top: 10px;">
4. Lucy is (young) <input name="T5" size="16" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; padding-left: 5px;" type="text" /> in the class. <img src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/blank.gif" height="20" name="img4" width="20"></div>
<div style="line-height: 2.5; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-top: 10px;">
<img border="0" src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/car3.jpg" height="70" width="109"><img border="0" src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/car2.jpg" height="70" width="117"><br />
5. The yellow car is (expensive) <input name="T10" size="16" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; padding-left: 5px;" type="text" /> than the blue car. <img src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/blank.gif" height="20" name="img5" width="20"></div>
<div style="line-height: 2.5; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-top: 10px;">
6. That car is (expensive) <input name="T6" size="16" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; padding-left: 5px;" type="text" /> in the market. <img src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/blank.gif" height="20" name="img6" width="20"></div>
<div style="line-height: 2.5; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-top: 10px;">
7. Your car is (fast) <input name="T7" size="16" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; padding-left: 5px;" type="text" /> than this car. <img src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/blank.gif" height="20" name="img7" width="20"></div>
<div style="line-height: 2.5; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-top: 10px;">
<img border="0" src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/car3.gif" height="70" width="113"><br />
8. Your car is (fast) <input name="T8" size="16" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; padding-left: 5px;" type="text" /> in the race. <img src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/blank.gif" height="20" name="img8" width="20"></div>
<div style="line-height: 2.5; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-top: 10px;">
9. This house is (big) <input name="T9" size="16" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; padding-left: 5px;" type="text" /> than my house! <img src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/blank.gif" height="20" name="img9" width="20"></div>
<div style="line-height: 2.5; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-top: 10px;">
10. This house is (big) <input name="T2" size="16" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; padding-left: 5px;" type="text" /> in the neighbourhood. <img src="https://www.saberingles.com.ar/images/blank.gif" height="20" name="img10" width="20"></div>
</form>
<div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: red; font-family: gothamrndlight; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
</span></div>
Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com14tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-12968936700448568072019-05-27T16:59:00.000-07:002020-02-16T13:02:16.746-08:00FOOD<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: red; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large;">FOOD</span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<img alt="Resultado de imagen para COMIDAS EN INGLES PARA NIÃOS" height="460" src="https://www.mundoprimaria.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Dulces-y-salados1.png" width="640" /></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<img alt="Imagen relacionada" height="462" src="https://www.mundoprimaria.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/The-Fruits1.png" width="640" /></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://www.mundoprimaria.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/The-vegetables1.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"></a></div>
<div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://www.mundoprimaria.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/The-vegetables1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Resultado de imagen para VEGETALES EN INGLES PARA NIÃOS" border="0" height="462" src="https://www.mundoprimaria.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/The-vegetables1.png" width="640" /></a></div>
</div>
<div>
<a href="https://www.mundoprimaria.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/The-vegetables1.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><br /></a></div>
<div>
<a href="https://www.mundoprimaria.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/The-vegetables1.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"></a><br />
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<a href="https://www.mundoprimaria.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/The-vegetables1.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;">
</a></div>
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<a href="https://www.mundoprimaria.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/The-vegetables1.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><br /></a></div>
<div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">EXERCISE 1</span></div>
<span style="color: black; font-size: large;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: black; font-size: large;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: black; font-size: large;">Escribe y dibuja 10 de los alimentos que aparecen en las imágenes.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: red; font-size: large;">Video</span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<iframe allowfullscreen="" class="YOUTUBE-iframe-video" data-thumbnail-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/t1aV_coMhXo/0.jpg" frameborder="0" height="266" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/t1aV_coMhXo?feature=player_embedded" width="320"></iframe></div>
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><span style="color: red;"></span></span><br />
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<span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><span style="color: #000120; font-size: small;"></span><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"></span><span style="color: red;"></span><br /></div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com21tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-78762435870646925442018-10-15T12:52:00.001-07:002020-02-16T13:02:32.633-08:00FUTURO SIMPLE<h1 class="entry-title" style="border: 0px; clear: both; font-size: 1.57143rem; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;">
</h1>
<div>
<span style="color: red;"></span><br />
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</h2>
</div>
<h1 class="entry-title" style="border: 0px; clear: both; font-size: 1.57143rem; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: red;"><br /></span></h1>
<h1 class="entry-title" style="border: 0px; clear: both; font-size: 1.57143rem; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: red;">Futuro Simple – (Simple Future)</span></h1>
<h2 style="text-align: center;">
<header class="entry-header" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #444444; font-family: "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;"></header><div class="entry-content" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.71429; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;">
<div style="border: 0px; color: #444444; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
El Futuro Simple es un tiempo verbal que se utiliza para describir acciones que se van a desarrollar en el futuro sin necesidad de aclarar en que momento se producirán. Por ejemplo:</div>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #444444; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
I will study the lesson. Yo estudiaré la lección.<br />
(No se menciona en que tiempo)<br />
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</div>
<div style="border: 0px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
He will travel to London. Él viajará a Londres.<br />
(No se especifica cuando)</div>
<div style="border: 0px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
They will buy a new car. Ellos comprarán un nuevo auto.<br />
(No se sabe en que momento)</div>
</div>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #444444; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Aunque también se puede expresar el tiempo en el que se desarrollará la acción, por ejemplo:</div>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #444444; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Susan will visit her mother tomorrow.<br />
Susan visitará a su madre mañana.<br />
<div style="border: 0px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</div>
<div style="border: 0px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
John will travel to New York the next month.<br />
John viajará a Nueva York el próximo mes.</div>
</div>
<div style="border: 0px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444;">Este tiempo verbal utiliza para su construcción el auxiliar </span><span style="color: red;">WILL</span><span style="color: #444444;"> seguido del verbo principal en infinitivo. En el siguiente cuadro veremos la conjugación del Futuro simple en sus formas afirmativa, interrogativa y negativa. (Utilizamos el verbo bailar – TO DANCE – a modo de ejemplo):</span></div>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #444444; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZ1YSqRUnvhlKx02YZUDPyR1V_PKhxi2YmUEc3YAs23eKzYoMHjMFMPxINOetOb2LPgzXOwUjL3DNOgRbzwx8gp_A_LtbBxgGRCzw2ym9MpA3b8VdYcG9SfvKD0DvO0xuMvPeN0lqShHq-/s1600-h/simple_future.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: #21759b; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5192845042648669058" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZ1YSqRUnvhlKx02YZUDPyR1V_PKhxi2YmUEc3YAs23eKzYoMHjMFMPxINOetOb2LPgzXOwUjL3DNOgRbzwx8gp_A_LtbBxgGRCzw2ym9MpA3b8VdYcG9SfvKD0DvO0xuMvPeN0lqShHq-/s400/simple_future.jpg" style="border-radius: 3px; border: 0px; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 1px 4px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" /></a></div>
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<div>
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También se puede usar en la afirmación la contracción de WILL colocando ‘ll al pronombre y en la negación en lugar de WILL NOT se puede utilizar la forma contraída WON’T:</div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "open sans" , "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">I will play tennis. I’ll play tennis.</span><br />
<span style="color: #444444; font-family: "open sans" , "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">We will paint the house. We’ll paint the house.</span><br />
<div style="border: 0px; color: #444444; font-family: "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</div>
<div style="border: 0px; color: #444444; font-family: "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
She will not buy a house. She won’t buy a house.<br />
They will not go to the party. They won’t go to the party.</div>
<div style="border: 0px; font-family: "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: red;">VIDEO</span></div>
<div style="border: 0px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: red; font-family: "open sans" , "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PoK-1Tjctj8">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PoK-1Tjctj8</a></span></span></div>
<div style="border: 0px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: red; font-family: "open sans" , "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif;">JUEGOS INTERACTIVOS</span></div>
<div style="border: 0px; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 1.71429rem; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: red; font-family: "open sans" , "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif;"><a href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/future-simple">https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/future-simple</a></span><br />
<a href="https://english.lingolia.com/es/gramatica/tiempos-verbales/future-i-simple-will/ejercicios">https://english.lingolia.com/es/gramatica/tiempos-verbales/future-i-simple-will/ejercicios</a></div>
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</div>
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<span style="color: red;"><br /></span></div>
Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com10tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-45398112538402973652018-08-12T15:17:00.001-07:002020-02-16T13:02:46.136-08:00LOS ECOSISTEMAS<br />
<h2 style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: #e06666;">LOS ECOSISTEMAS</span></h2>
<div>
<span style="color: #e06666;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7DsAu7VfdX0aPN4WGENwve_axi5kRPXAQgfX_9fk5rn5zNuxAj7CC7pUUOJRmDvtMdtbs1BzuPsAx06onoUcrPiwEBM_CpTEurA2H8seEBTJge7B-5YEtGMgAs6rg9wt-ef1ETSYC2rBp/s1600/Ecosistema-600x419.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="419" data-original-width="600" height="278" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7DsAu7VfdX0aPN4WGENwve_axi5kRPXAQgfX_9fk5rn5zNuxAj7CC7pUUOJRmDvtMdtbs1BzuPsAx06onoUcrPiwEBM_CpTEurA2H8seEBTJge7B-5YEtGMgAs6rg9wt-ef1ETSYC2rBp/s400/Ecosistema-600x419.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<div>
<h2>
<span style="color: #e06666;">¿QUE SON?</span></h2>
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<div>
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "pt serif" , serif; font-size: 16px;">Los </span><strong style="background-color: white; font-family: "PT Serif", serif; font-size: 16px;">ecosistemas</strong><span style="background-color: white; font-family: "pt serif" , serif; font-size: 16px;"> son sistemas biológicos constituidos por una comunidad de organismos vivos y el medio físico en el que habitan y se relacionan. Dicho de otra manera, un ecosistema lo conforman un conjunto de seres vivos cuyos procesos vitales se encuentran relacionados junto con el entorno en el que desarrollan dicha relación, también conocido como hábitat.</span></div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "pt serif" , serif; font-size: 16px;"><br /></span></div>
<h2>
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "pt serif" , serif;"><span style="color: #e06666; font-size: large;">TIPOS DE ECOSISTEMAS</span></span></h2>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "pt serif" , serif; font-size: 16px;">Existen 3</span><strong style="background-color: white; font-family: "PT Serif", serif; font-size: 16px;"> tipos de ecosistemas</strong><span style="background-color: white; font-family: "pt serif" , serif; font-size: 16px;"> principales. Cada uno de ellos incluye muchísimos ecosistemas que contienen, por así decirlo, ingredientes diferentes, pero los ecosistemas se suelen clasificar en 3 tipos principales.</span></div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "pt serif" , serif; font-size: 16px;"><br /></span></div>
<h2>
<span style="color: #e06666; font-family: "pt" serif , serif; font-size: medium;"><span style="background-color: white; font-size: small;">ECOSISTEMA ACUÁTICO</span></span></h2>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: "verdana" , "geneva" , sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">Son aquellos </span><a href="https://ecosistemas.ovacen.com/" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #f42f42; font-family: Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; text-decoration-line: none;">ecosistemas</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: "verdana" , "geneva" , sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> donde los componentes vivos desarrollan todas sus actividades en en el agua, sea salada como la establecida en los mares y océanos o dulce, como los ríos, lagos, arroyos…etc.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #e06666;">ECOSISTEMA TERRESTRE</span></h2>
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<b style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif;">Los ecosistemas terrestres</b><span style="color: #222222; font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;"> son aquellos en los que los animales y plantas viven en el suelo y en el aire. Allí encuentran todo lo que necesitan para vivir. Dependiendo de los factores abióticos de cada </span><b style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif;">ecosistema</b><span style="color: #222222; font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">, podemos definir distintos tipos de hábitat </span><b style="color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif;">terrestres</b><span style="color: #222222; font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">: desiertos, praderas y selvas.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #e06666; font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">COMPONENTES DEL ECOSISTEMA</span></h2>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEik6bm89Ud4JiX6tKJq_w1Jv84QK9WXRxbAA7U3KeQYY3ZQX01NTWqUpKRS0BaXyCG-N2fNQ8H13YbKl7a8NAugb01SG1Xq8eJi9LhXO2H9CAsDAiD5664U23FoXTQ0TFC27FoR8KuUG-U2/s1600/los-ecosistemas-y-sus-componentes-10-638.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="479" data-original-width="638" height="480" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEik6bm89Ud4JiX6tKJq_w1Jv84QK9WXRxbAA7U3KeQYY3ZQX01NTWqUpKRS0BaXyCG-N2fNQ8H13YbKl7a8NAugb01SG1Xq8eJi9LhXO2H9CAsDAiD5664U23FoXTQ0TFC27FoR8KuUG-U2/s640/los-ecosistemas-y-sus-componentes-10-638.jpg" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span style="color: red;">JUEGOS INTERACTIVOS</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><a href="http://aprende.colombiaaprende.edu.co/sites/default/files/naspublic/ContenidosAprender/G_4/S/S_G04_U01_L03/S_G04_U01_L03_03_01.html">http://aprende.colombiaaprende.edu.co/sites/default/files/naspublic/ContenidosAprender/G_4/S/S_G04_U01_L03/S_G04_U01_L03_03_01.html</a></span></div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-25939959779277940232018-08-12T13:58:00.002-07:002020-02-16T13:00:25.410-08:00PAST SIMPLE<h2 style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: #e06666;">PAST SIMPLE</span></h2>
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Grammatical Rules <span class="parens" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-size: 14px; font-style: italic;">(Reglas gramaticales)</span></h2>
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Form <span class="parens" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; font-size: 14px; font-style: italic;">(Forma)</span></h3>
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Para formar el pasado simple con verbos regulares, usamos el infinitivo y añadimos la terminación “<span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">-ed</span>”. La forma es la misma para todas las personas (I, you, he, she, it, we, they).</div>
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Ejemplos:</div>
<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="want" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #717171; font-family: MuseoSans-500; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">want → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#wanted" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">wanted</span></span></span><span class="translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: grey; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;"></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="learn " style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #717171; font-family: MuseoSans-500; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">learn → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#learned" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">learned</span></span></span><span class="translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: grey; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;"></span></td></tr>
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<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="stay " style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #717171; font-family: MuseoSans-500; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">stay → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#stayed" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">stayed</span></span></span><span class="translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: grey; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;"></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="walk " style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #717171; font-family: MuseoSans-500; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">walk → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#walked" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">walked</span></span></span><span class="translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: grey; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;"></span></td></tr>
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<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="show" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #717171; font-family: MuseoSans-500; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">show → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#%20showed" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">showed</span></span></span><br />
<div class="box" style="border-radius: 0.6em; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 192, 58); box-sizing: border-box; color: #717171; font-weight: 400; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 10px;">
<div class="exception" style="background: url("data:image/png; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; min-height: 25px; padding-left: 30px;">
<span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Excepciones:</span></span></span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 20px;">
<span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">1. Para verbos que terminan en una <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">“e”</span>, sólo añadimos “<span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">-d</span>”.</span></span></span></div>
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<span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">Ejemplos:</span></span></span></div>
<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="change" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">change → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#changed" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">changed</span></span></span><span class="translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: grey; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;"></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="believe" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">believe → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#believed" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">believed</span></span></span><span class="translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: grey; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;"></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 20px;">
<span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">2. Si el verbo termina en una vocal corta y una consonante (excepto <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">“y”</span> o <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">“w”</span>), doblamos la consonante final.</span></span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 20px;">
<span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">Ejemplos:</span></span></span></div>
<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="stop" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">stop → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#stopped" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">stopped</span></span></span><span class="translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: grey; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;"></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="commit" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">commit → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#committed" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">committed</span></span></span><span class="translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: grey; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;"></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 20px;">
<span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">3. Con verbos que terminan en una consonante y una <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">“y”</span>, se cambia la <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">“y”</span> por una <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">“i”</span>.</span></span></span></div>
<div style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 20px;">
<span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">Ejemplos:</span></span></span></div>
<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="study" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">study → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#studied" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">studied</span></span></span><span class="translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: grey; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;"></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table class="exampletable" replaceclick="try " style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="tdplay" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 22px;"></td><td style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px;"><span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;">try → <span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#tried" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">tried</span></span></span><span class="translation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: grey; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic;"></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">
</span></span></span>
<br />
<div class="onlyweb" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #717171; font-weight: 400;">
<div class="box2" style="border: 2px dotted rgb(232, 232, 232); box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 10px;">
<div class="bulb" style="background: url("data:image/png; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 10px; min-height: 25px; padding-left: 30px;">
<span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Nota: Hay muchos verbos irregulares en inglés</span>. Desafortunadamente, no hay una norma establecida para formarlos. Ver una lista de los verbos irregulares. A continuación tienes los tres verbos irregulares más comunes y los que actúan como verbos auxiliares.</span></span></span></div>
<table class="info2" style="background-color: transparent; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 20px; max-width: 100%; width: 506px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;">
<tr style="background-color: rgb(244, 244, 244) !important; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 11px;"><th style="background-color: #49bbf8; border-top-left-radius: 24px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-size: 14px; padding: 5px; text-align: left;">Verb</th><th style="background-color: #49bbf8; border-top-right-radius: 24px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-size: 14px; padding: 5px; text-align: left;">Past simple</th></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247) !important; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 11px;"><td style="border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(241, 241, 241); box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; font-size: 14px !important; padding-bottom: 11px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px !important; padding-top: 11px;">be</td><td style="border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(241, 241, 241); box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; font-size: 14px !important; padding-bottom: 11px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px !important; padding-top: 11px;"><span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#was" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; float: left; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180; font-weight: 700;">was</span> (I, he, she, it)<br />
<span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#were" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; float: left; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180; font-weight: 700;">were</span> (you, we, they)</td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(244, 244, 244) !important; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 11px;"><td style="border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(241, 241, 241); box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; font-size: 14px !important; padding-bottom: 11px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px !important; padding-top: 11px;">do</td><td style="border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(241, 241, 241); box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; font-size: 14px !important; padding-bottom: 11px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px !important; padding-top: 11px;"><span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#did" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; float: left; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180; font-weight: 700;">did</span></td></tr>
<tr style="background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247) !important; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 11px;"><td style="border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(241, 241, 241); box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; font-size: 14px !important; padding-bottom: 11px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px !important; padding-top: 11px;">have</td><td style="border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(241, 241, 241); box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; font-size: 14px !important; padding-bottom: 11px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px !important; padding-top: 11px;"><span class="playmp3-radial progress-100" style="background-color: #acacab; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent), linear-gradient(270deg, rgb(49, 130, 205) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171) 50%, rgb(172, 172, 171)); border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 20px; margin-bottom: -2px; vertical-align: sub; width: 20px;"><a class="ss-play playmp3" href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/verb-tenses-past/past-simple#had" style="background: url("/assets/play_icon.png") center center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; display: inline-block; float: left; height: 12px; margin-left: 2px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 2px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; width: 12px;"> </a></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180; font-weight: 700;">had</span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
<span class="example" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0682ca; padding: 2px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span class="particula" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #005180;">
</span></span></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<span style="color: #e06666;"></span><br />
<h2 style="text-align: center;">
<span style="color: #e06666;">
LISTA DE VERBOS IRREGULARES</span></h2>
<span style="color: #e06666;">
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<h2 style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
JUEGOS INTERACTIVOS</h2>
<div>
<a href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/past-simple">https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/past-simple</a><br />
<br />
<a href="https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/past-simple-2">https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/past-simple-2</a></div>
<div>
<br />
<a href="https://english.lingolia.com/es/gramatica/tiempos-verbales/simple-past/ejercicios">https://english.lingolia.com/es/gramatica/tiempos-verbales/simple-past/ejercicios</a></div>
</span>Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com8tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4629520629043294193.post-28982372761426932802018-08-09T06:14:00.003-07:002020-02-16T13:02:58.727-08:00LAS MAQUINAS SIMPLES<table bgcolor="#FFCC00" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-radius: 0px; border-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; width: 100%px;"><tbody style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">
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Máquinas simples</h3>
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Se denominan máquinas a ciertos aparatos o dispositivos que se utilizan para transformar o compensar una fuerza resistente o levantar un peso en condiciones más favorables.</div>
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Esta ventaja mecánica comporta tener que aplicar la fuerza a lo largo de un recorrido (lineal o angular) mayor. Además, hay que aumentar la velocidad para mantener la misma potencia.Es decir, realizar un mismo trabajo con una fuerza aplicada menor, obteniéndose una ventaja mecánica.</div>
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Las primeras máquinas eran sencillos sistemas que facilitaron a hombres y mujeres sus labores, hoy son conocidas como <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">máquinas simples </span>.</div>
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La rueda, la palanca, la polea simple, el tornillo, el <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">plano inclinado</span>, el polipasto, el torno y la cuña son algunas máquinas simples. La palanca y el plano inclinado son las más simples de todas ellas.</div>
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En general, las maquinas simples son usadas para multiplicar la fuerza o cambiar su dirección, para que el trabajo resulte más sencillo, conveniente y seguro.<br />
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<span style="font-family: "open sans" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">Ejemplos de máquinas simples</span></div>
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Una palanca es, en general, una barra rígida que puede girar alrededor de un punto fijo llamado punto de apoyo o fulcro.<br />
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<span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Conocida máquina simple: la palanca</span></div>
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La fuerza que se aplica se suele denominar fuerza motriz o potencia y la fuerza que se vence se denomina fuerza resistente, carga o simplemente resistencia.<br />
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<span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #e06666; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large; font-weight: 700;">Polea</span></div>
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La polea sirve para elevar pesos a una cierta altura. Consiste en una rueda por la que pasa una cuerda a la que en uno de sus extremos se fija una carga, que se eleva aplicando una fuerza al otro extremo. Su función es doble, puede disminuir una fuerza, aplicando una menor, o simplemente cambiar la dirección de la fuerza. Si consta de más de una rueda, la polea amplifica la fuerza. <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: black;">Se usa, por ejemplo, para subir objetos a los edificios o sacar agua de los pozos.</span><br />
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<span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Polea simple</span></div>
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Las poleas pueden presentarse de varias maneras:</div>
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Polea fija: solo cambia la dirección de la fuerza. La polea está fija a una superficie.</div>
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Polea móvil: se mueve junto con el peso, disminuye el esfuerzo al 50%.</div>
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Polea pasto, polipasto o aparejo: Formado por tres o más poleas en línea o en paralelo, se logra una disminución del esfuerzo igual al número de poleas que se usan.</div>
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<span style="color: #e06666; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large; font-weight: 700;">Rueda</span></div>
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Máquina simple más importante que se conoce, no se sabe quién y cuándo la descubrió o inventó; sin embargo, desde que el hombre utilizó la rueda la tecnología avanzó rápidamente, podemos decir que a nuestro alrededor siempre está presente algún objeto a situación relacionado con la rueda, la rueda es circular.<br />
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El plano inclinado permite levantar una carga mediante una <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">rampa </span>o <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">pendiente. </span>Esta máquina simple <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: black;">descompone la fuerza del peso en dos componentes: la normal (que soporta el plano inclinado) y la paralela al plano (que compensa la fuerza aplicada). De esta manera, el esfuerzo necesario para levantar la carga es menor y, dependiendo de la inclinación de la rampa, la ventaja mecánica es muy considerable.</span></div>
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Al igual que las demás <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: black;">máquinas simples </span></span>cambian fuerza por distancias. El <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: black;">plano inclinado </span></span>se descubre por accidente ya que se encuentra en forma natural, el <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: black;">plano inclinado </span></span>es básicamente un triángulo donde su utiliza la hipotenusa, la función principal del <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">plano inclinado </span>es levantar objetos por encima de la Horizontal.<br />
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<span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Plano inclinado</span></div>
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El <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: black;">plano inclinado </span></span>puede presentarse o expresar también como cuña o tornillo.<br />
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<span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #e06666; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large; font-weight: 700;">Cuña</span></div>
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Ejemplo: Flecha, hacha, navaja, desarmado, <span class="SpellE" style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">picahielo </span>, cuchillo.<br />
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Plano inclinado enrollado, su función es la misma del <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: black;">plano inclinado </span></span>pero utilizando un menor espacio.</div>
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Ejemplos: escalera de caracol, carretera, saca corcho, resorte, tornillo, tuerca, rosca.<br />
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<span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #e06666; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large; font-weight: 700;">Nivel o torno</span></div>
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Máquina simple constituida por un cilindro en donde enredar una cuerda o cadena, se hace girar por medio de una barra rígida doblada en dos ángulos rectos opuestos. Como todas las <span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;"><span style="border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: black;">máquinas simples </span></span>el torno cambia fuerza por distancia, se hará un menor esfuerzo entre más grande sea el diámetro.</div>
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Ejemplos: grúa, fonógrafo, pedal de bicicleta, perilla, arranque de un auto antiguo, grúa, ancla, taladro manual.<br />
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<span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large;">Videos sugeridos: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ak3M5tFro_I</span><br />
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<iframe allowfullscreen="" class="YOUTUBE-iframe-video" data-thumbnail-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Ak3M5tFro_I/0.jpg" frameborder="0" height="266" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Ak3M5tFro_I?feature=player_embedded" width="320"></iframe></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #e06666; font-family: "calibri" , "helvetica" , sans-serif , serif , "emojifont"; font-size: large;">https://www.slideshare.net/MAESTRAPPLE/maquinas-simples-y-complejas</span></div>
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<span style="color: #e06666; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large;">EVALUACION</span></div>
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<span style="color: #e06666; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qJKE17Caonr4EG8Pax6Mq6AjQ2tSO64w/view?usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qJKE17Caonr4EG8Pax6Mq6AjQ2tSO64w/view?usp=sharing</a></span></div>
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Sandra Medinahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03436162972121306274noreply@blogger.com0